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Spanish Architectural Studio Builds a Sustainable Home Using Only Raw Earth Materials

By Thea Felicity | Sep 26, 2024 07:10 AM EDT

Munarq, a Spanish architectural studio, recently revealed an eco-friendly residential project.

Called as Ca na Pau, Munarq's building is located in Mallorca. Designbloom shared that while it's entirely modern, the house is built from raw earth materials, or Ca na Pau, hence the name. Built in a countryside area, the house is meant to embody "countryside living." Besides the said natural elements, there are also open spaces, like a central patio and other surface area, that surrounds the house.


(Photo : Screenshot from Munarq's Official Website)
Munarq mentioned that the patio will provide a transitional space between outdoors and indoors, which means residents can enjoy an open yet protected area for social or relaxation purposes. Both interior and exterior designs are dynamic when seen together, which means they blend with each other seamlessly. 

Together with frames that lets residents view the outdoor landscape, they can also enjoy natural lights and sceneries.

Also Read: Lever Architecture Designs New Eco-Friendly Timber and Steel Building in LA's Chinatown

Munarq's 'Ca na Pau' from Earth Materials

Munarq's construction of Ca na Pau included locally-sourced sustainable materials, which comprise stone, earth and lime. Building techniques were also traditional, with the use of earth-based construction skills, lime plaster and other "human craftsmanship."

As a countryside home, Ca na Pau provides shelter and open space. There are areas that protect residents from harsh weather conditions with partially open construction. With this layout, Munarq promises a cozy feel where people can host warm gatherings or spend quiet time with loved ones. 


(Photo : Screenshot from Munarq's Official Website)
More than that, the architectural project stands out most for its ballast walls, which is a traditional building method in Mallorca. This made the walls more thicker and insulated, all while adding layers of wood fiber to remain true to its country roots. Both earth and lime plaster provide temperature and humidity regulation inside, making the house more energy-efficient and comfortable. The roof is also eco-friendly with straw blocks.

Munarq calls the earth-based project as their "architectural oasis," a shelter that relieves people from different life challenges. Residents can add vegetation and water in the patio for a more natural feel. Similar to other old Mallorcan homes, the house evokes a sense of intimacy and privacy as well as a dynamic living environment.

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